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Gardening : Maintaining a Compost Heap
Many people who maintain gardens
have a large amount of organic waste, from grass clippings to leaves
and dead plants. Unfortunately, many waste money and time having these
wastes transported to a landfill. It isn’t just a waste of good
compost; it’s a waste of everything that goes into the process of
transporting it (the garbage man’s time, the money you pay for the
removal, etc). It is truly a travesty.
All this garbage that people are trying to get rid of can be a better
supplement for your garden than any fertilizer or chemical. If you
properly facilitate the decomposition of all of the garbage, it will
alter chemically until it is in such a state that it can be nothing but
beneficial nutrition for other plants. Therefore you can turn all the
stuff you would have thrown away into top grade fertilizer for your
garden.
Usually compost is maintained in a pile somewhere in your backyard.
Usually the thought of a compost heap brings disturbing images to ones
mind; heaps of rotten garbage emitting a horrid odor. However, if you
maintain it correctly you’ll be able to produce great compost without
producing an offensive odor. When I first began my compost pile in an
effort to improve environmental health, I made several major errors.
These included preventing the pile from the oxygen it truly needed, and
keeping it to dry. It ended up decomposing in a very non-beneficial
way, and producing an odor so foul that I had government agents
knocking at my door.
When you are choosing your spot where you will be putting all of these
materials, you should aim for a higher square footage. Having a really
deep pile of compost is not a good idea, because generally the deeper
sections won’t be exposed to anything that is required for the
process to work. It is better to spread it all out over a large area.
If you have a shed or a tool shack of some sort, it is a possibility to
spread it over the roof (with boards to keep it from falling off, of
course). I have seen this done several times, and it helps keep the
pile out of the way while still maintaining a large square footage.
A compost heap can consist of any organic garbage from your yard, garden
or kitchen. This includes leaves, grass, any leftover food that won’t
be eaten, or newspaper (no more than a fifth of your pile should
consist of newspaper, due to it having a harder time composting with
the rest of the materials). Usually if you have a barrel devoted to
storing all of these things, it will fill up within several weeks. It
is quite easy to obtain compost, but the hard part truly comes in
getting it to compost.
After you have begun to get a large assortment of materials in your
compost heap, you should moisten the whole pile. This encourages the
process of composting. Also chop every element of the pile into the
smallest pieces possible. As the materials start to compress and meld
together as they decompose, frequently head outside and aerate the
pile. You can use a shovel to mix it all up, or an aeration tool to
poke dozens of tiny holes into it. Doing this will increase the oxygen
flow to each part of the pile, and oxygen is required for any
decomposition to take place.
If maintaining a compost pile sounds like something that would interest
you, start considering the different placement options. The hardest
part about maintaining a pile is choosing a spot that provides enough
square footage without intruding on the rest of your yard or garden.
While usually you can prevent the horrible odors that most people
associate with compost heaps, it’s still not a pleasant thing to have
to look at whenever you go for a walk in your garden.
Gardening Tips to Hydroponic, Plant, Flower & Vegetable
Tags: Learn Gardening Compost maintain gardens chemical fertilizer
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