The first magnolia tree was discovered in 1703 and
was named for Pierre Magnol, a French botanist. Over the next 250 years
dozens of species were discovered and hundreds of hybrids introduced,
all with blooms in various shades of pink, purple or white. For about
50 years researchers have been crossing two really good magnolias - the
Cucumber Magnolia and the Yulan Magnolia - in an attempt to develop a
yellow - blooming magnolia. This week we are featuring the best hybrid
to come out of the researchers' efforts because of its superior deep
yellow color, Magnolia 'Butterflies' - a truly exceptional magnolia.
In
early spring, 'Butterflies' is covered with canary yellow blooms, the
deepest yellow of any magnolia. A large tree in full bloom is truly an
eye-catching, mouth dropping display. The four to five inch,
semi-double blooms sit upright on their otherwise naked branches - just
as a butterfly would. After the blooms have finished, deep green leaves
appear, followed in late summer by pinkish-red, small cucumber-like
fruits which remain throughout the fall. 'Butterflies' will grow into a
nice, pyramid shape; expect it to mature to about 18 feet tall and 10
feet wide. This unusual tree is sure to be the highlight of your spring
landscape! Magnolia 'Butterflies' is rarely seen. As a gift, you can be
almost certain the recipient doesn't have one.
Planting and Care
'Butterflies'
is extremely hardy; it was bred in Michigan. It is easy to grow and
tolerates pollution, making it ideal for an urban landscape.
Plant in a location with acid, moist, well-drained soil.
Avoid locations that are extremely windy, as well as hollows where the frost tends to settle.
Prefers full sun to partial shade.
Keep adequately watered until well-established.
Hardy in Zones 4-9.
Alan
Summers, president of Carroll Gardens, Inc., has over 30 years
experience in gardening and landscape design. He has made Carroll
Gardens one of America’s preeminent nurseries, having introduced more
than 20 new perennials and woody shrubs over the years and reintroduced
numerous “lost” cultivars back to American gardeners.
Carroll
Gardens publishes a weekly online newsletter written by Alan. It
contains valuable gardening advice and tips and answers to customer
questions. Click here to sign up for the Carroll Gardens weekly enewsletter.
Every
Saturday, Alan hosts a call-in gardening forum on WCBM radio - 680 AM.
For those outside of the WCBM listening area, they can listen to radio
show via the internet.