Raised bed gardening will provide you with the unique
opportunity to have a garden that will be the envy of the neighborhood.
You will produce more, have higher quality vegetables and spend less
time maintaining them. All of the work is done the first time your
raised beds are created and you will enjoy the fruits of your labor for
years to come.
1. Reasons for using Raised Beds - Creating
a raised bed gardening system is a fantastic way to control the soil
you use, control weeds and produce the most garden vegetables and
flowers in the smallest space possible. Raised bed gardening allows you
to easily control the environment in which your garden plants grow -
temperature and moisture.
Raised bed gardens allow you to start your garden sooner and
extend the growing season by green housing the raised bed. Raised bed
gardening additionally makes it very easy to fertilize and control any
types of garden pests that might otherwise damage your garden plants.
2. Materials for Raised Bed Gardening - A limited number of materials are required to create a raised bed for gardening - To build one 4'x8' Raised Bed:
(3)
2"x12" 8 foot long pieces of treated wood from any local lumber yard
(12) Screws or long nails (24) small nails or tacks string or twine.
Optional - Roll of clear plastic, stakes, clothes pins (clip type) and black plastic.
(These are used for creating a mini-greenhouse over the bed and for controlling weeds)
3. Building the Raised Bed
- Take one of the 3 pieces of wood and cut it in half - creating two
4ft end pieces. Now just create a rectangular box by nailing or
screwing the four pieces of wood together. When you are finished you
will have a 4'x8' box that stands 12" high. Find a good location,
consider amount of sun and mark off a spot that is 4x8 feet for your
raised bed. Either by hand or with a rototiller prepare the area,
digging at least a foot deep. If the soil is poor you may want to add
things to improve the drainage before placing the raised bed over the
area.
4. Create great soil for your Raised Bed - Having
great soil filling the raised bed is the key to having a fantastic
garden. Use a combination of regular garden soil from your yard,
compost, perlite, manure, etc. so that the soil in your raised bed box
is rich for growing garden vegetables and/or flowers. You can purchase
garden soil additives at the lumber yard, department store or local
greenhouse.
5. Finishing Touches - Fill your bed with your
soil mixture. Once the garden soil is in, place small nails every 12"
around the top and run your string to create one foot squares. These
act as dividers and planting guides for your raised beds, also referred
to as square foot gardening. Now you are ready for planting. If you are
planting a little earlier than usual, you may want to greenhouse your
raised beds if the weather is a bit cold. Merely place stakes around
the bed at the edges, cover with plastic and hold it in place with
clothes pins.
Another nice touch is to place a dripper hose that
runs up and down the rows of your raised beds for an instant irrigation
system.
I have been using raised bed gardens for years and would
never go back to traditional ways. Once established, raised beds
require minimal time year after year. One can vary the size of their
raised bed(s) to create a very well organized and designed layout. Give
raised bed gardening a try - you will love it!
Robert
Schpok is an avid gardener who has used his gardening skills to greatly
enhance his culinary techniques and ability to create great new
recipes. He has used raised beds and square foot gardening techniques
for fantastic results for decades. Gain valuable gardening information, view raised beds, and make cooking fun at his newest site Got-Eats.