Picking the Right Orange Tree
The orange tree can reach up to 50 feet in height towards its later
years, so you should definitely take that into account when planning.
Even if you’re starting with a very small tree, plan ahead and place it
in an open area so that it will have plenty of room to expand. If you
make the same mistake I did, you will end up having to renovate your
yard to some extreme measures, such as taking out an entire shed.
Just take the necessary precautions beforehand and avoid all of this
trouble.
The ideal soil for growing an orange tree would be fine sand
with great drainage. The soil should be deep enough to allow for
extensive root development, since the trees are known for reaching
monstrous sizes and requiring lots of support from down below. If you
have shallow, easily saturated soil then you should either do something
to remedy it or move onto a different type of tree. It is most likely
that attempting to grow an orange tree in these conditions would be
disastrous.
One of the more popular types of orange is the “Washington
Navel”. It probably came about as a mutation of other oranges. It
originated in Brazil around 1820, and had moved on to Florida within
fifteen years. It is characterized by being one of the largest of all
available oranges. The peel or rind is easily removed. Usually it is
not as juicy as other oranges, but has an intense flavor. These are the
most popular orange trees for commercial growing. If you decide on one
of these trees, you probably won’t have to water as much.
Another type
of orange is the “Trovita”. It was invented sometime in the early 1900s
at a lab in California devoted to experimenting with new types of
citruses. It started being publicly marketed around 1940. It doesn’t
have a very strong flavor, and has more seeds than a Washington Navel.
However, it was designed to be more adaptable to harsher, hot and dry
environments that would not be acceptable for other types of orange.
Some of the more popular oranges in Florida right now are mutations of
this type.
The ‘Valencia’ is one of the most juicy and flavorful
oranges. It is most popular in South Africa and the southern USA
states. Until about 20 years ago, Valencia oranges made up a strangely
large portion of the orange market due to its popularity. It is thought
to have been invented in China. It has almost no seeds. Another
subgroup of Valencia oranges are the “Rhode Red Valencia” oranges.
These were created around 1960, so they are slightly more recent than
other types. Various mutations occurred and the trees that grew as a
product of them were large and extremely hardy. The oranges themselves
are more juicy and less acidic than the standard Valencia
oranges.
Orange trees are a great thing to get planted, because with
just a little effort in the planting process you will be able to enjoy
hundreds of delicious fruits every year. Just pick whatever orange
sounds the most delicious, and go with it! Before you purchase a tree,
you should of course consult a local expert to make sure your desired
type will flourish in your area. Usually this won’t be a problem
, but it is always good to make sure before you spend the money and time.
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