Planting and Caring for a New Tree
When you have gotten your tree safely back to your yard, look at the
bottom of it and see how big the clump of roots is. It may seem like a
lot of work now, but you want to dig a hole that is twice as wide as
the clump, and just a little less deep.
Making the hole slightly bigger
than the clump of roots allows there to be room for the soil that you
dug out to be put back in. Otherwise you would be stuck with a giant
heap of unwanted dirt, and nowhere to put it. After you have dug the
hole, line the hole with some compost or fertilizer
so that the tree will grow better. After you have done this you should
set your fruit tree into the hole, and spread the roots out evenly so
that the tree will be strong and stable.
When all of this business is
done, take the soil that you dug up and fill in the hole completely.
Unless you want big piles of dirt everywhere, you should be sure you
use all of the dirt even is it is a couple inches higher than the rest
of your yard. This is because it will compress when watered. Before you
firm up the soil, make sure that the tree is completely vertical and
will not fall over. After you have checked that the tree is perfectly
vertical you can gently firm up the soil. If the tree's trunk is not
yet completely sturdy and can be bent, you need to tie the tree to a
stake with a bit of rope. Be sure not to tie the rope tightly to the
tree, as you need to allow room for the trunk to grow.
Once the tree is
sturdy enough to withstand all types of weather, you can take the
stakes off of it. When all of this is done you should mulch around the
base of the tree. If you live in an area where wildlife can access your
yard, then you should put a fence around your tree, because some
animals will eat the bark off of young trees.Once you have successfully
planted your fruit tree it will start to bear fruit after it is three
to five years old. Once your tree starts to carry a lot of fruit you
should periodically pick some of the fruit so that the branches aren't
weighed down too much.
If the fruit gets too thick, the branches can
break off. On some years your tree might not bear as much fruit as
others, but this should not worry you. Healthy trees often takeyears on
“vacation” where they produce little or no fruit.After you've planted
your tree you might start to have some problems with pests. To help
keep these pests away, always rake away old leaves, brush, or any other
decaying matter that could be holding bugs that could be harmful to
your tree.
To make sure that your tree always stays healthy in the long
run, you should prune it during winter or spring. Water your tree every
two weeks during dry times, and be sure not to hit your tree with a
lawn mower or a weed eater because it could severely damage the growth
process. Also just make sure that your tree gets plenty of water and
plenty of sun
, and your growing experience should be just great.
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