If you've dreamed of having healthier, readily
available fresh foods for your family to eat whenever they'd like, you
may have started wondering how to plant a vegetable garden. Planting
your very own vegetable garden allows you to control whether harmful
chemicals are used on the foods you eat, allows you to have fresh
vegetables for cooking or eating raw during harvesting season, and
saves you money both in the summer and winter, because you can freeze
or can the vegetables you grow and use them throughout the year.
Planting
a vegetable garden is not difficult either, but there are a few steps
involved. First you have to plan the location of your vegetable garden,
then you need to prepare the soil for your vegetable garden, then you
will plant your seeds or starter plants. From then on, it's just a
matter of caring for your vegetable plants and keeping the weeds away.
And before very long you will find yourself outside picking fresh
vegetables right off the vine.
Planning your Vegetable Garden
The
first thing you'll need to learn about how to plant a vegetable garden,
is that location is very important. Vegetables need five to six hours a
day of full sunlight, so where you place your vegetable garden plays an
important role in how successful that garden will be.
You will
also need to plan your space wisely. Depending upon how many vegetables
you want to plant, and how much of each vegetable you'd like to be able
to harvest, you might find you need quite a bit of room for your
vegetable garden. A family of four for instance, generally needs rows
of vegetables approximately ten feet long to provide enough harvest for
the entire family. So if you want to plant twenty different vegetables,
you will need a lot of space.
Vegetable gardens can be planted in
containers however, so this might be an alternative option for you to
consider. Many vegetables can grow in one container too. Your best bet
for the first time planting a vegetable garden is to start small.
Choose maybe five vegetables to plant for instance, or try planting
smaller amounts of many different vegetables.
Preparing your Soil
The
next step you will need to learn about how to plant a vegetable garden,
is that soil preparation is very important. There's a lot to learn in
this area, so we won't cover it in detail here. But the basic steps
involved with preparing your vegetable garden soil involve turning the
soil, and enriching it with compost or other organic matter.
Vegetables
need a lot of nutrition to grow well, so the better you prepare the
soil before planting, the better chances you have of producing a
bountiful crop.
Planting Your Vegetables
The
third step in learning how to plant a vegetable garden is the fun part.
You will plant your vegetable garden seeds or starter plants in the
newly prepared garden soil.
Now, if you're planting your
vegetables in traditional rows, you'll simply sprinkle seeds along the
top of a row, then cover then lightly with a thin layer of soil. If
you're using starter seedling plants for your vegetable garden, you
will make a slight hole in the top of the row, put your starter plant
down in the hole, then pack the mounded soil around it lightly.
Planting
vegetables into raised garden beds is done the same way when you're
using rows. If you decide you'd like to plant your vegetables in square
blocks however, that's easily done in the same ways too. Alternatively,
you can randomly place your vegetable plants and seeds, and you will
get a more natural growth look from your vegetable garden when the
sprouts begin to create leaves and produce.